2023 Ubushinwa bwubaka insinga n’insinga

Inganda n’insinga n’inganda n’ingirakamaro mu iyubakwa ry’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa, inganda z’insinga n’insinga z’Ubushinwa zabonye agaciro k’umusaruro ngarukamwaka urenga tiriyari imwe, ingano y’inganda zikoresha insinga ziza ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi, umusaruro wa mbere w’umugozi ku isi kandi kugurisha.

Nubwo ingano yisoko ari myinshi, ariko hariho abakinnyi benshi muruganda, kwibanda ku nganda ntabwo biri hejuru, amarushanwa ku isoko arakaze.Gukomatanya cyane ibicuruzwa byinsinga, cyane cyane ibicuruzwa bisanzwe byo mu bwoko bwa kabili bisanzwe, hamwe no guhitamo guhuza ikoranabuhanga nimpamvu yingenzi yo guhatana gukabije mu nganda.Muri icyo gihe, itangwa ry'ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru ntirihagije, ivuguruzanya ry'ibicuruzwa riragaragara, ibikenewe mu buhanga buhanitse, kubona amahirwe menshi yo kutagira ubushobozi bwo gukora insinga zidasanzwe.

Guhindura inganda zo hasi no kuzamura kugirango biteze imbere imiterere yinganda ninsinga

Mu myaka yashize, igihugu cyongereye ishoramari mu mashanyarazi, 5G, ingufu nshya, ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi, ingufu za ultra-high n’ibindi bikorwa remezo bishya, guhindura inganda no kuzamura ibikorwa byo guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’insinga n’insinga birashyira imbere ibisabwa hejuru.Kuri ubu, hamwe niterambere ryingufu nshya, imiterere yingufu zikomeje guhinduka no gutezimbere, gukoresha ingufu z'amashanyarazi biragenda.Muri iri hinduka ryazanywe nimpinduka zinganda, zizwi nkubukungu bwigihugu, "imiyoboro yamaraso" na "nerv" yinganda ninsinga bireba.Mu rwego rwo kwihutisha iterambere ry’inganda zigenda ziyongera, inganda z’insinga n’insinga z’Ubushinwa, guhindura imiterere bikomeje kwiyongera, ingaruka za Matayo ziragenda zigaragara cyane, amasosiyete y’insinga n’insinga kugira ngo yihutishe umuvuduko wo guhungabana no guhuriza hamwe, ibintu byavuzwe haruguru cyangwa bitangire impinduka.

Ingufu zisubirwamo zidasanzwe zidasanzwe zirakenewe

Intego ya “Dual-carbone” yo gufotora, umuyaga hamwe niterambere ry’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nazo zatumye insinga za fotora n’izindi zikoreshwa mu buhanga buhanitse bw’ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe bikenerwa.
Bamwe mu banyamwuga bagaragaje ko insinga z'amashanyarazi nk'igice nyamukuru cyo gutwara ingufu z'amashanyarazi, mu kubaka umuyoboro w'ingufu zishingiye kuri gride no kubaka amashanyarazi mashya bizakomeza kugira uruhare runini.Ntabwo ari mubiteranyo gusa bizakomeza kuba hejuru yikigereranyo cyubwiyongere bwa GDP, ikoranabuhanga naryo rizerekeza ku bicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, amahirwe yo guteza imbere inganda.

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