Ibikoresho byo kugenzura insinga mbere yo gutanga

Intsinga ni ibikoresho byingirakamaro kandi byingenzi muri societe igezweho, kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye nk'amashanyarazi, itumanaho no gutwara abantu.Kugirango hamenyekane imikorere myiza n’umutekano by’umugozi, uruganda rukora insinga rugomba gukora urukurikirane rwimishinga yo kugenzura.Iyi ngingo izerekana ibikubiye mubikorwa byo kugenzura uruganda.

I. Kugenzura isura
Kugenzura kugaragara nintambwe yambere yo kugenzura uruganda.Umukoresha agomba kwitondera neza isura ya kabili, harimo ibara rya kabili, gloss, niba ubuso buringaniye, haba hari ibishushanyo bigaragara cyangwa byangiritse.Mugihe kimwe, birakenewe kandi kugenzura niba ikirangantego, ikirango, nibindi byuzuye kandi bigaragara neza.

II.Igenzura rinini
Ingano igenzura ni ukugenzura niba ingano ya kabili yujuje ibisabwa bisanzwe.Abakoresha bakoresha ibikoresho byihariye byo gupima diameter yo hanze, diameter y'imbere, uburebure bwa insulasiyo nibindi bipimo bya kabili bakabigereranya nibicuruzwa bya tekiniki bisabwa.Niba ingano itujuje ibyangombwa, bizagira ingaruka mugushiraho no gukoresha insinga.

III.Ikizamini Cyamashanyarazi
Ikizamini cyo gukora amashanyarazi nikimwe mubice byingenzi byo kugenzura uruganda.Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mumashanyarazi harimo ikizamini cyo kurwanya, ikizamini cyo kurwanya insulasiyo, ikizamini cya voltage, nibindi.Ikizamini cyo kurwanya ni ukugenzura amashanyarazi ya kabili, ikizamini cyo kurwanya insulasiyo ni ukumenya ubwiza bwikizamini cya insulasiyo ya kabili ni ukugenzura ingufu za voltage.

IV.Ikizamini cyimikorere
Ikizamini cyimiterere yimashini ni ukumenya ubushobozi bwumugozi kwihanganira mugikorwa cyo gutwara, kwishyiriraho no gukoresha.Ibikoresho bisanzwe byubukorikori birimo ibizamini bya tensile, ikizamini cya flexure, ikizamini cyingaruka, nibindi .. Ikizamini cya tensile ni ukugenzura imbaraga zingana za kabili, ikizamini cya flexing ni ukumenya imiterere ya kabili, kandi ikizamini cyingaruka ni ukugenzura ingaruka zo kurwanya insinga.

V. Ikizamini cyo gutwika
Ikizamini cyo gutwika imikorere ni ukugenzura imikorere ya flame retardant ya kabili.Iyo umuriro ubaye muri kabili, imikorere ya flame retardant ifitanye isano itaziguye n'umutekano w'ubuzima no kwangiza ibintu.Ibizamini bisanzwe byo gutwika gahunda zirimo ikizamini cyo gutwika vertical, ikizamini cyubwinshi bwumwotsi, kumena ikizamini cya spark, nibindi.

VI.Ikizamini cyo kurwanya ibidukikije
Ikizamini cyo kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije ni ukugenzura imikorere ya kabili mu bihe bitandukanye by’ibidukikije.Ibizamini bisanzwe byo kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije birimo ikizamini cy’ikirere, ikizamini cyo kurwanya okiside, ikizamini cy’ubushyuhe n’ubushuhe.Ibintu byipimisha birashobora gusuzuma umugozi mubidukikije bitandukanye bikarishye, kurwanya gusaza no kurwanya ruswa.

Ibikoresho byo kugenzura uruganda rwibikoresho bikubiyemo ibintu byinshi nko kugenzura isura, kugenzura ibipimo, ikizamini cyamashanyarazi, ikizamini cyimikorere yubukanishi, ikizamini cyo gutwika no gupima ibidukikije.Binyuze mu kugenzura ibyo bintu, urashobora kwemeza ubwiza n’umutekano by’umugozi kugirango urinde imikorere isanzwe yingufu, itumanaho, ubwikorezi nizindi nzego.Ku bakora insinga, gushyira mubikorwa gahunda yo kugenzura kugirango ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa nurufunguzo, gusa noneho birashobora gutsindira ikizere ninkunga yabakiriya.