Igihe cyashize, aho insinga z'umuringa zambaye ubusa zemewe.Nubwo insinga z'umuringa zifite akamaro kanini, ziracyakeneye gukingirwa kugirango zigumane izo ngaruka zititaye ku mikoreshereze yazo.Tekereza insinga n'insinga nk'igisenge cy'inzu yawe, kandi nubwo bidasa nkaho ari byinshi, birinda ibintu byose by'agaciro imbere, bityo rero igihe kirageze cyo kwiga itandukaniro riri hagati ya insulator zitandukanye.Ni ngombwa kumenya ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri buri bwoko bwa insulator hamwe nibisabwa bikwiranye.
Uburemere buke bwa polyethylene, nubusanzwe bukoreshwa cyane muri insoplastique insinga zo kurinda anode.Byiza, uburemere buke bwa molekuline burakwiriye muburyo bwo gushyingura.Hamwe nuburemere bwibintu byinshi bya molekuline, iyi insinga ya insinga irashobora kurwanya guhonyora, gukuramo, kwangirika, nibindi biterwa nuburemere bwinshi nigitutu.Igipfundikizo cya polyethylene gitanga imbaraga nubworoherane, bivuze ko insulasiyo ishobora gufata nabi cyane itangije umugozi nyirizina.Bikunze gukoreshwa mu miyoboro, ibigega byo kubikamo, insinga zo mu mazi, n'ibindi…
Gukwirakwiza polyethylene kwambukiranya imipaka ni bumwe mu buryo butandukanye ku isoko.Isoko rya XLPE rirwanya imiti myinshi igira uruhare mu nganda zikoresha insinga, ikora haba mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru ndetse no hasi, irinda amazi, kandi ituma insinga z'imbere zohereza no kwakira umubare munini wa voltage.Nkigisubizo, insulator nka XLPE zirazwi cyane mubikorwa byo gushyushya no gukonjesha, imiyoboro y'amazi na sisitemu, hamwe na progaramu iyo ari yo yose isaba sisitemu ya voltage ndende.Ibyiza muri insulator zose za XLPE ntabwo zihenze ugereranije ninsinga nyinshi.
Umuvuduko mwinshi wa polyethylene uvuga ko aribwo buryo bukomeye kandi bukomeye bwo kubika insinga.Kwirinda HDPE ntabwo byoroshye nkizindi nkunga, ariko ntibisobanuye ko bidashobora kuba ingirakamaro mugihe bishyizwe mubikorwa byiza.Mubyukuri, kwishyiriraho insinga, imiyoboro, nibindi byinshi bisaba gukenera kudahinduka.Kwiyongera kwinshi ntigushobora kwangirika kandi birwanya UV cyane, bivuze ko ari byiza gukoreshwa kumurongo wo hanze.
Komeza witondere umugozi wa Jiapu, kugirango umenye byinshi kubyerekeye amakuru yinganda.Umugozi wa Jiapu kandi ujya imbere mukiganza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-08-2023