Umugozi wintwaro ubu nigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yamashanyarazi yizewe kandi yizewe.
Uyu mugozi wihariye ugaragara mubikorwa byubutaka ahantu h’inganda zihangayikishijwe cyane kuko zishobora kwihanganira kwangiza no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Umugozi wintwaro ni iki?
Intsinga zintwaro ninsinga zamashanyarazi zabugenewe hamwe nuburinzi bwo hanze, mubisanzwe aluminium cyangwa ibyuma, birinda ibyangiritse kumubiri. Intwaro z'insinga zemeza ko zishobora guhangana n'ibidukikije bitoroshye bitabangamiye umutekano wabo cyangwa imikorere yabo. Rimwe na rimwe, ibirwanisho nabyo bikora nkibintu bitwara ibintu bigufi.
Bitandukanye n’umugozi usanzwe, insinga zintwaro zirashobora gushyingurwa munsi cyangwa gushyirwaho munganda zinganda cyangwa hanze hanze bidakenewe umutekano winyongera.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'insinga zidafite intwaro n'intwaro?
Itandukaniro rikomeye cyane nuko hariho ibyuma byintwaro.
Intsinga zidafite intwaro ntizishimangirwa kumubiri kandi zisanzwe zikoreshwa mubice byo kurinda nkumuyoboro cyangwa inkuta.
Intsinga zintwaro zizana icyuma kirwanya ibyangiritse biterwa ningaruka cyangwa ruswa. Irinda kandi kwivanga.
Igiciro cyinyongera cyumugozi wintwaro gifite ishingiro nubwiza bwacyo bwinshi n’umutekano, bigatuma ishoramari rirambye.
Kubaka umugozi wintwaro niki?
Imiterere yunvikana numuyoboro wintwaro itanga ibisobanuro kubijyanye nigihe kirekire n'imbaraga:
Kiyobora mubusanzwe ikozwe mucyiciro cya 2 cyumuringa / aluminiyumu yahagaritswe.
Gukingira: (Kwambukiranya polyethylene) gutoneshwa kubera ubushyuhe bwa dielectric nubushyuhe bwinshi.
Uburiri bukora nk'imyenda yo gukingira intwaro.
Intwaro Ihitamo ni AWA cyangwa SWA, bitewe n'ubwoko bwa porogaramu. Mubisanzwe SWA kuri benshi-insinga yibanze hamwe na AWA kumurongo winsinga imwe.
Urupapuro rwakozwe muri PVC, PE cyangwa LSZH. Itanga ubushobozi bwo kurwanya UV kimwe na termite.
Porogaramu ya Cable Yintwaro
Hano harahantu hakoreshwa umugozi wintwaro cyangwa umugozi wamashanyarazi mubisanzwe:
Kwishyiriraho
Nibyiza gukoreshwa mugushyingura mu buryo butaziguye kandi bitanga uburinzi ku ngaruka, ubushuhe, nimbeba.
Ibibanza byinganda nubwubatsi
Ibihe bigoye byinshingano ziremereye bisaba kuramba kwinsinga zintwaro kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwamashanyarazi.
Sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ingufu
Inganda nyinshi ninganda zinganda ziri muruganda aho imbaraga zikomeza zisabwa.
Sisitemu yo kugenzura
Kugenzura umugozi hamwe nuburinzi bwintwaro byemeza kohereza ibimenyetso neza mugucunga ibyuma n'imashini.
Amashanyarazi yo hanze
Irashobora kwihanganira imvura, urumuri rwizuba, nubushyuhe butagabanije imikorere.
Inyungu zo Gukoresha Umugozi Wintwaro
Hariho inyungu nyinshi zitandukanye zo gukoresha umugozi wintwaro kurenza insinga zisanzwe：
Imbaraga Zikomeye
Intwaro z'insinga zemeza ko zishobora kwihanganira imbaraga zo guhonyora, ingaruka, no gukurura.
Kurwanya Ubushyuhe Bwinshi
Bitewe nubushakashatsi bwa XLPE nuburyo bukomeye, insinga zintwaro zirashobora gukoreshwa mubihe bitandukanye byubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Kugabanya Kwivanga kwa Electromagnetic
Byumwihariko byingenzi kubigenzura byoroshye, gukingira bifasha gukumira ihungabana ryibimenyetso.
Kuramba no Kuramba
Ubwubatsi nibikoresho byongerera igihe cyinsinga.
Mu rwego rwo kurinda sisitemu y'amashanyarazi, umugozi wintwaro ntagereranywa mubikorwa, umutekano kimwe no kuramba. Birakwiriye gushyirwaho mubice byubutaka, zone yinganda na sisitemu yo kugenzura, insinga zirashobora kwihanganira ibizamini byumuvuduko nigihe. Nubwo ikiguzi cyumugozi wintwaro gishobora kuba kinini mbere ariko ikiguzi cyacyo cyo hasi hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo kubaho bituma ishoramari rikwiye gukora.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-30-2025