Itandukaniro ry'ingenzi hagati y'insinga ya Stranded na Solid Wire

Insinga zigonze n'izigonze ni ubwoko bubiri busanzwe bw'insinga z'amashanyarazi, buri imwe ifite imiterere yihariye ikwiranye n'ikoreshwa ryayo. Insinga zikomeye zigizwe n'inkingi ikomeye, mu gihe insinga zigonze zigizwe n'insinga nyinshi zoroshye zigonze mu gice kimwe. Hari byinshi byo kwitabwaho iyo bigeze ku guhitamo kimwe cyangwa ikindi, harimo amahame ngenderwaho, ibidukikije, ikoreshwa n'ikiguzi.
Kumenya byinshi ku itandukaniro riri hagati y’ubwoko bubiri bw’insinga bizoroshya guhitamo ubwoko bw’insinga bukwiriye gushyirwaho.
1) Amakondukteri akorwa mu buryo butandukanye
Amagambo ashingiye ku gufunga no gukomeye yerekeza ku buryo nyabwo bw'icyuma gifata umuringa kiri mu mugozi.
Mu nsinga ipfundikiye, icyuma gifata umuringa kigizwe n'imigozi myinshi y'insinga nto zifatanye hamwe mu buryo bufatanye, nk'umugozi. Insinga ipfundikiye ubusanzwe igaragazwa nk'imibare ibiri, aho umubare wa mbere ugaragaza ingano y'imigozi naho uwa kabiri ukagaragaza icyuma gipima. Urugero, 7X30 (rimwe na rimwe yanditswe nka 7/30) igaragaza ko hari imigozi 7 y'insinga ya 30AWG igize icyuma gifata amashanyarazi.

insinga y'icyuma yashyizwe mu mwanya wayo
Mu nsinga ikomeye, icyuma gifata umuringa kigizwe n'insinga imwe nini. Insinga ikomeye igenwa n'umubare umwe gusa w'igipimo kugira ngo yerekane ingano y'icyuma gifata amashanyarazi, nka 22AWG.

insinga ikomeye y'umuringa
2) Guhindura imiterere
Insinga zihambiriye ziroroshye cyane kandi zishobora kwihanganira gupfunyika cyane, ni nziza cyane mu guhuza ibice by'ikoranabuhanga ahantu hafunganye cyangwa mu gupfunyika kugira ngo birenge imbogamizi kuruta insinga zikomeye. Akenshi zikoreshwa mu mirimo yo mu nzu nko mu bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga n'amadirishya.
Insinga ikomeye ni ikintu kiremereye cyane kandi gikomeye kurusha insinga zidafite aho ziboheye. Ni nziza cyane gukoreshwa hanze aho bisaba kuramba cyane n'amazi menshi. Iyi nsinga ikomeye kandi ihendutse irwanya ikirere, ibidukikije bikabije, ndetse no kugenda kenshi. Ikunze gukoreshwa mu gutwara amazi menshi mu bikorwa remezo by'inyubako, kugenzura ibinyabiziga, no mu bikorwa bitandukanye byo hanze.
3) Imikorere
Muri rusange, insinga zikomeye ni amashanyarazi meza kandi zitanga imiterere myiza kandi ihamye y'amashanyarazi mu buryo butandukanye. Nanone zifatwa nk'izikomeye kandi zidakunze kwangizwa n'ihindagurika cyangwa kwangirika, kuko zifite ubuso buke ugereranyije n'insinga zidafite aho ziboheye. Insinga zikomeye zirakomeye, bivuze ko ubuso buke bwo gushonga. Insinga nto mu nsinga zidafite aho ziboheye ziba zifite icyuho cy'umwuka n'ubuso bunini hamwe n'imigozi imwe imwe, bigatuma zishonga cyane. Iyo uhisemo hagati y'insinga zikomeye cyangwa izidafite aho ziboheye zo gufunga insinga zo mu nzu, insinga zikomeye zitanga ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ingufu nyinshi.
Ku nsinga zikomeye zikora igihe kirekire, ni zo nziza kuko zifite umuriro muke. Insinga zihambiriye zikora neza mu ntera ngufi.
4) Igiciro
Imiterere y'insinga zikomeye ituma byoroha cyane kuzikora. Insinga zikomeye zisaba uburyo bugoye bwo kuzikora kugira ngo zihuze insinga zoroshye. Ibi bituma ikiguzi cyo kuzikora kiba gito cyane ugereranyije n'insinga zikomeye, bigatuma insinga zikomeye ziba amahitamo meza.
Iyo bigeze ku nsinga yazimiye cyangwa ikomeye, nta mahitamo asobanutse. Buri imwe ifite ibyiza byayo, hamwe n'amahitamo akwiye yo gukoresha bitewe n'ibisobanuro by'umushinga.
Henan Jiapu Cable itanga ibirenze ibikoresho by'insinga n'insinga gusa. Dufite kandi ubushobozi bujyanye n'ibyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye, dufasha mu gushushanya insinga kugira ngo icyerekezo cyawe gishyirwe mu bikorwa. Kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku bushobozi bwacu n'imirongo y'ibicuruzwa byacu, nyamuneka twandikire cyangwa wohereze icyifuzo cyo gutanga ibiciro.