Umugozi na Cable yiterambere ryamateka no kuyashyira mubikorwa

Umuryango w'iki gihe, umugozi wahindutse cyane mubuzima bwabantu, ubuzima bwabantu niterambere byagize uruhare mukuzamura.By'umwihariko nk'igihugu n'umujyi biri mu nzira y'amajyambere, kugira ngo amashanyarazi akenewe cyane, ku buryo adashobora gutandukanywa no guhererekanya insinga n'insinga, twavuga ko ari ihuriro rikomeye ry'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi.

Nkaho rimwe impuguke ya futuristic yari yarahanuye: "ikinyejana cya makumyabiri na rimwe kizaba umurongo (insinga ninsinga) byisi".Duhereye kuri ibi, dushobora kubona no kwerekana uruhare rukomeye rwinsinga ninsinga mugutezimbere societe igezweho.Ibikurikira nugusobanukirwa iterambere nogukoresha insinga na kabili.

Gutezimbere insinga na kabili:
Kuva mu 1836, isi yakoze umurongo wa mbere w'amashanyarazi make (insinga z'umuringa zizingiye muri kaseti), hamwe n'iterambere ry'umuco w'abantu, insinga n'insinga byateye imbere muburyo bukoreshwa, ibicuruzwa byinshi, icyiciro cyuzuye cya icyiciro kinini cyibicuruzwa.Umugozi ninsinga bikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza ingufu, guhererekanya amakuru no guhindura ingufu za electromagnetique ihindura icyiciro kinini cyibicuruzwa byamashanyarazi.Nta tandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati yinsinga numuyoboro.Mubisanzwe hazaba insinga zidafite insinga zambaye ubusa, cyangwa nubwo zashyizwemo, ariko imiterere iroroshye, diameter ni ntoya, umubare wa cores, ibisabwa mubikorwa ntabwo aribicuruzwa byitwa insinga.Umugozi, muri rusange nyuma yubushakashatsi bwibanze, burenze imwe ya insinga yibanze hamwe nibicuruzwa bikingiwe cyangwa bidafunze, ibisabwa byogukora umushinga birenze, hejuru, nkumurongo wa radiyo, nubwo akenshi ari imwe, ntabwo ari byinshi, ariko ni imikorere yo hejuru isabwa, yitwa umugozi.

Insinga ninsinga mubuzima bwimibereho ya porogaramu:
Mubuzima bwa kijyambere, ahantu hose hari abantu baba;ahantu hose hari umusaruro, ubwikorezi nibikorwa byose byubukungu;yaba ikirere, munsi y'ubutaka, mumazi nibindi byose bikenewe gushakisha, guteza imbere cyangwa kimwe mubushakashatsi bwubumenyi bwa tekinoloji na tekinoloji, ntibishobora gutandukana no gukoresha amashanyarazi numuyoboro wa elegitoroniki no gukwirakwiza.Amashanyarazi na electromagnetic yumubyimba, gukoresha no kohereza, ntibishobora gutandukana ninsinga numuyoboro nkumuhuza no guhererekanya ibice byibanze cyangwa ibikoresho bizunguruka.Kubwibyo, insinga numuyoboro nkibikoresho byohereza sisitemu yingufu, nkaho imiyoboro yamaraso yumubiri wumuntu;insinga na kabili mubikorwa bya sisitemu yamakuru, nkaho imitsi yumubiri wumuntu;muri moteri, guhinduranya ibikoresho (coil) hamwe ninsinga ya electromagnetic, kuruta nkigice cyingenzi cyumutima wumuntu.

Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryimibereho nubukungu, gukoresha insinga nogukoresha no gushyira impamyabumenyi ihanitse bizaba byinshi kandi hejuru, abantu kumikoreshereze yibikoresho byinsinga nibisabwa kugirango umutekano urusheho kuba mwinshi.Gutyo rero guteza imbere inganda zikoresha insinga zishingiye kubuhanga buhanitse kandi bushya, guhanga udushya, gushimangira iterambere ryibicuruzwa, guhindura imiterere yibicuruzwa, amarembo meza, no kumenya buhoro buhoro ivugurura ryibicuruzwa, bigendana niterambere ryiterambere, kugirango isoko ryiyongere.